Best Homemade Naan Bread Recipe
Naan bread is a quintessential component of South Asian cuisine, renowned for its soft, pillowy texture and slightly smoky flavor. Traditionally baked in a tandoor—a cylindrical clay oven heated to high temperatures—naan achieves its characteristic puffiness and charred spots. While most home kitchens lack a tandoor, you can replicate this classic Indian flatbread's qualities using a cast iron skillet or an electric griddle.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
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Restaurant-Quality Results: This naan bread recipe yields results that rival those of the best Indian restaurants.
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Quick and Easy: With straightforward steps and common ingredients, you'll have fresh naan on your table in no time.
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Versatile Accompaniments: Perfect for scooping up curries, serving as a base for pizzas, or enjoying on its own with a smear of butter.
Ingredients
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2 cups all-purpose flour
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1 teaspoon active dry yeast
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1 teaspoon sugar
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1 teaspoon salt
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1/4 teaspoon baking powder
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1 tablespoon milk powder
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1/2 cup warm water
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1/2 cup warm milk
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2 tablespoons vegetable oil
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1 egg, lightly beaten
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Butter, for brushing
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Sesame seeds or nigella seeds (optional, for sprinkling)
Instructions
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Activate the Yeast:
- In a small bowl, combine the warm water and sugar. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the top and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until frothy. This indicates that the yeast is active.
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Prepare the Dry Ingredients:
- In a large mixing bowl, sift together the all-purpose flour, milk powder, salt, baking powder, and baking soda.
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Combine Wet Ingredients:
- In a separate bowl, mix the warm milk, vegetable oil, and half of the beaten egg. Reserve the remaining half of the egg for later use.
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Form the Dough:
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and the wet ingredients. Mix until a soft, sticky dough forms. If the dough is too sticky, add a little more flour; if too dry, add a bit more warm water.
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Knead the Dough:
- Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 5-7 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Proper kneading develops the gluten, which gives naan its chewy texture.
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First Rise:
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning it to coat all sides. Cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for about 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
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Divide the Dough:
- Punch down the risen dough to release air. Transfer it to a floured surface and divide it into equal portions, depending on your preferred naan size. Roll each portion into a ball.
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Second Rise:
- Place the dough balls on a tray, cover them with a damp cloth, and let them rest for an additional 10-15 minutes. This short rest allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out the dough.
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Shape the Naan:
- On a floured surface, roll out each dough ball into an oval or teardrop shape, approximately 1/4-inch thick. Traditional naan is often teardrop-shaped, but you can opt for a round shape if preferred.
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Cook the Naan:
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Stovetop Method:
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Heat a cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed pan over medium-high heat until hot.
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Place the rolled-out dough onto the hot skillet. Cook for 1-2 minutes until bubbles form on the surface and the underside has golden brown spots.
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Flip the naan and cook for another 1-2 minutes. If desired, you can press the cooked side directly over the flame for a few seconds to achieve a charred effect.
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Oven Method:
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Preheat your oven to 500°F (260°C) with a baking stone or an inverted baking sheet inside.
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Place the rolled-out dough onto the preheated stone or sheet. Bake for 4-5 minutes until puffed and golden.
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Finish the Naan:
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As soon as each naan is cooked, brush it with melted butter or ghee. For added flavor, consider infusing the butter with minced garlic or herbs.
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If desired, sprinkle with sesame seeds, nigella seeds, or chopped fresh herbs like cilantro.
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Serve:
- Keep the cooked naan covered with a clean kitchen towel to maintain softness. Serve warm alongside your favorite dishes, such as curries, kebabs, or use it as a base for naan pizzas.
Tips for Perfect Naan
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Yeast Activation: Ensure your yeast is fresh and the water is warm (not hot) to activate the yeast properly.
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Dough Consistency: The dough should be soft and slightly sticky. Adjust with small amounts of flour or water as needed.
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High Heat Cooking: Cooking naan at high heat mimics the tandoor environment, resulting in the characteristic puffiness and charred spots.
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Flavor Variations: Incorporate minced garlic, chopped cilantro, or nigella seeds into the dough or as toppings for different flavor profiles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I make naan without yeast?
A: Yes! You can make a quick, yeast-free version by substituting the yeast with ½ teaspoon of baking soda and increasing the baking powder to 1 teaspoon. The texture will be slightly different—more like a soft flatbread than traditional naan—but still delicious.
Q: How do I store leftover naan?
A: Store leftover naan in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat on a skillet or in the oven before serving.
Q: Can I make naan dough in advance?
A: Yes! You can refrigerate the dough for up to 24 hours after the first rise. Let it come to room temperature before rolling and cooking.
Q: How do I make garlic naan?
A: To make garlic naan, mix 2 tablespoons of melted butter with 2 minced garlic cloves and brush it over the naan right after cooking. Sprinkle with chopped cilantro for extra flavor.
Q: What is the difference between naan and roti?
A: Naan is a leavened bread made with yeast and often enriched with milk, eggs, or yogurt, giving it a soft and chewy texture. Roti, on the other hand, is an unleavened Indian flatbread made with whole wheat flour and water, resulting in a thinner and firmer texture.
Naan Bread Variations
- Garlic Naan – Brush with garlic butter and sprinkle with fresh cilantro.
- Cheese Naan – Stuff with grated cheese before rolling out and cooking.
- Whole Wheat Naan – Replace half or all of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour.
- Herbed Naan – Add dried herbs like oregano or thyme to the dough for extra flavor.
- Sweet Naan – Sprinkle with cinnamon sugar and drizzle with honey for a dessert-style naan.
What to Serve with Naan Bread
- Classic Indian Curries: Butter Chicken, Chicken Tikka Masala, or Dal Tadka
- Grilled Meats: Tandoori Chicken or Lamb Kebabs
- Dips: Hummus, Baba Ganoush, or Raita
- Wraps & Sandwiches: Use naan as a base for wraps or fill it with veggies and protein for a quick meal.
Final Thoughts
Homemade naan bread is a must-try if you love Indian cuisine. It’s soft, fluffy, and perfect for soaking up rich curries. With this easy step-by-step recipe, you can make restaurant-quality naan at home—whether on the stovetop or in the oven. Give it a try, and you’ll never go back to store-bought naan again!
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