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Homemade Naan Bread Recipe

 

Soft and fluffy homemade naan bread with golden brown spots, brushed with melted butter and sprinkled with sesame seeds, served on a plate"

Best Homemade Naan Bread Recipe

Naan bread is a quintessential component of South Asian cuisine, renowned for its soft, pillowy texture and slightly smoky flavor. Traditionally baked in a tandoor—a cylindrical clay oven heated to high temperatures—naan achieves its characteristic puffiness and charred spots. While most home kitchens lack a tandoor, you can replicate this classic Indian flatbread's qualities using a cast iron skillet or an electric griddle.

Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Restaurant-Quality Results: This naan bread recipe yields results that rival those of the best Indian restaurants.

  • Quick and Easy: With straightforward steps and common ingredients, you'll have fresh naan on your table in no time.

  • Versatile Accompaniments: Perfect for scooping up curries, serving as a base for pizzas, or enjoying on its own with a smear of butter.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 teaspoon active dry yeast

  • 1 teaspoon sugar

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon baking powder

  • 1 tablespoon milk powder

  • 1/2 cup warm water

  • 1/2 cup warm milk

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 1 egg, lightly beaten

  • Butter, for brushing

  • Sesame seeds or nigella seeds (optional, for sprinkling)

Instructions

  1. Activate the Yeast:

    • In a small bowl, combine the warm water and sugar. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the top and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until frothy. This indicates that the yeast is active.
  2. Prepare the Dry Ingredients:

    • In a large mixing bowl, sift together the all-purpose flour, milk powder, salt, baking powder, and baking soda.
  3. Combine Wet Ingredients:

    • In a separate bowl, mix the warm milk, vegetable oil, and half of the beaten egg. Reserve the remaining half of the egg for later use.
  4. Form the Dough:

    • Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and the wet ingredients. Mix until a soft, sticky dough forms. If the dough is too sticky, add a little more flour; if too dry, add a bit more warm water.
  5. Knead the Dough:

    • Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 5-7 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Proper kneading develops the gluten, which gives naan its chewy texture.
  6. First Rise:

    • Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning it to coat all sides. Cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for about 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  7. Divide the Dough:

    • Punch down the risen dough to release air. Transfer it to a floured surface and divide it into equal portions, depending on your preferred naan size. Roll each portion into a ball.
  8. Second Rise:

    • Place the dough balls on a tray, cover them with a damp cloth, and let them rest for an additional 10-15 minutes. This short rest allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out the dough.
  9. Shape the Naan:

    • On a floured surface, roll out each dough ball into an oval or teardrop shape, approximately 1/4-inch thick. Traditional naan is often teardrop-shaped, but you can opt for a round shape if preferred.
  10. Cook the Naan:

    • Stovetop Method:

      • Heat a cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed pan over medium-high heat until hot.

      • Place the rolled-out dough onto the hot skillet. Cook for 1-2 minutes until bubbles form on the surface and the underside has golden brown spots.

      • Flip the naan and cook for another 1-2 minutes. If desired, you can press the cooked side directly over the flame for a few seconds to achieve a charred effect.

    • Oven Method:

      • Preheat your oven to 500°F (260°C) with a baking stone or an inverted baking sheet inside.

      • Place the rolled-out dough onto the preheated stone or sheet. Bake for 4-5 minutes until puffed and golden.

  11. Finish the Naan:

    • As soon as each naan is cooked, brush it with melted butter or ghee. For added flavor, consider infusing the butter with minced garlic or herbs.

    • If desired, sprinkle with sesame seeds, nigella seeds, or chopped fresh herbs like cilantro.

  12. Serve:

    • Keep the cooked naan covered with a clean kitchen towel to maintain softness. Serve warm alongside your favorite dishes, such as curries, kebabs, or use it as a base for naan pizzas.

Tips for Perfect Naan

  • Yeast Activation: Ensure your yeast is fresh and the water is warm (not hot) to activate the yeast properly.

  • Dough Consistency: The dough should be soft and slightly sticky. Adjust with small amounts of flour or water as needed.

  • High Heat Cooking: Cooking naan at high heat mimics the tandoor environment, resulting in the characteristic puffiness and charred spots.

  • Flavor Variations: Incorporate minced garlic, chopped cilantro, or nigella seeds into the dough or as toppings for different flavor profiles.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I make naan without yeast?

A: Yes! You can make a quick, yeast-free version by substituting the yeast with ½ teaspoon of baking soda and increasing the baking powder to 1 teaspoon. The texture will be slightly different—more like a soft flatbread than traditional naan—but still delicious.

Q: How do I store leftover naan?
A: Store leftover naan in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat on a skillet or in the oven before serving.

Q: Can I make naan dough in advance?
A: Yes! You can refrigerate the dough for up to 24 hours after the first rise. Let it come to room temperature before rolling and cooking.

Q: How do I make garlic naan?
A: To make garlic naan, mix 2 tablespoons of melted butter with 2 minced garlic cloves and brush it over the naan right after cooking. Sprinkle with chopped cilantro for extra flavor.

Q: What is the difference between naan and roti?
A: Naan is a leavened bread made with yeast and often enriched with milk, eggs, or yogurt, giving it a soft and chewy texture. Roti, on the other hand, is an unleavened Indian flatbread made with whole wheat flour and water, resulting in a thinner and firmer texture.

Naan Bread Variations

  1. Garlic Naan – Brush with garlic butter and sprinkle with fresh cilantro.
  2. Cheese Naan – Stuff with grated cheese before rolling out and cooking.
  3. Whole Wheat Naan – Replace half or all of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour.
  4. Herbed Naan – Add dried herbs like oregano or thyme to the dough for extra flavor.
  5. Sweet Naan – Sprinkle with cinnamon sugar and drizzle with honey for a dessert-style naan.

What to Serve with Naan Bread

  • Classic Indian Curries: Butter Chicken, Chicken Tikka Masala, or Dal Tadka
  • Grilled Meats: Tandoori Chicken or Lamb Kebabs
  • Dips: Hummus, Baba Ganoush, or Raita
  • Wraps & Sandwiches: Use naan as a base for wraps or fill it with veggies and protein for a quick meal.

Final Thoughts

Homemade naan bread is a must-try if you love Indian cuisine. It’s soft, fluffy, and perfect for soaking up rich curries. With this easy step-by-step recipe, you can make restaurant-quality naan at home—whether on the stovetop or in the oven. Give it a try, and you’ll never go back to store-bought naan again!


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